DPI Scaling Calculator | Optimal Display Scaling

Display Calculator

DPI Scaling Calculator

Find the optimal Windows/macOS display scaling for your monitor

Display Settings
Native PPI
163ppi
Recommended Scaling
150%
100%
Native
125%
Small
175%
Large
How to Use This Calculator
1

Enter Your Resolution

Input your monitor’s native resolution. Common resolutions: 1920x1080 (FHD), 2560x1440 (QHD), 3840x2160 (4K).

2

Enter Screen Size

Input your monitor’s diagonal size in inches. The calculator uses this with resolution to determine pixel density (PPI).

3

Apply Recommended Scaling

The calculator suggests optimal scaling based on a target of approximately 110 PPI effective density, which provides comfortable text and UI sizing.

Understanding Display Scaling

Why Scale Matters

High-resolution displays pack more pixels into the same space, making text and UI tiny. Scaling enlarges everything proportionally for readability.

Integer Scaling

100%, 200%, 300% provide pixel-perfect rendering. Non-integer values like 150% may cause slight blurring in some apps.

Effective Resolution

At 150% scaling, a 4K display (3840×2160) renders UI as if it were 2560×1440, but with sharper text and graphics.

macOS vs Windows

macOS uses @2x Retina scaling (200%). Windows offers finer control with 25% increments. Both achieve similar results at proper settings.