Rent vs Buy Calculator – Compare True Housing Costs

Rent vs Buy Calculator

Compare the true cost of renting versus buying a home and find your break-even point.

Home Purchase Details
Home Price
$
Down Payment
$
Mortgage Rate
%
Loan Term
Property Tax Rate
%
Home Insurance (Annual)
$
HOA / Month
$
Maintenance Rate
%
Rental Details
Monthly Rent
$
Rent Increase / Year
%
Renter’s Insurance (Annual)
$
Market Assumptions
Home Appreciation
%
Investment Return
%
Time Horizon
Your Analysis
Over 7 Years
Buying is Better
You could save $0
Total Cost to Buy
$0
Net worth: $0
Total Cost to Rent
$0
Net worth: $0
Cost Comparison
Buy
$0
Rent
$0
Cumulative Cost Over Time
Year 0 Year 3 Year 7
Buying
Renting
Buying Cost Breakdown
Mortgage Payments$0
Property Taxes$0
Home Insurance$0
HOA Fees$0
Maintenance$0
Down Payment Opp. Cost$0
– Home Equity Gained-$0
– Home Appreciation-$0
Net Cost of Buying$0
Renting Cost Breakdown
Total Rent Paid$0
Renter’s Insurance$0
– Investment Returns-$0
Net Cost of Renting$0

How the Calculation Works

This calculator compares the true cost of homeownership against renting by accounting for all expenses and wealth-building factors:

Net Cost to Buy = (Mortgage + Taxes + Insurance + HOA + Maintenance + Opportunity Cost) − (Equity + Appreciation)

Net Cost to Rent = (Rent + Insurance) − Investment Returns

The break-even point shows when buying becomes more cost-effective than renting, factoring in equity buildup and home appreciation.

Key Factors in Your Decision

  • Time horizon: The longer you stay, the more likely buying becomes advantageous due to equity buildup.
  • Opportunity cost: Your down payment could earn returns in the stock market (~7% historically).
  • Home appreciation: U.S. homes average 3-4% annual appreciation, but varies by market.
  • Hidden costs: Owners pay maintenance (1% of home value), taxes, insurance, and potential HOA fees.

When Renting Often Wins

  • Short-term stays: If you’ll move within 3-5 years, transaction costs make buying expensive.
  • High-cost markets: In cities where price-to-rent ratios exceed 20, renting often makes sense.
  • Career flexibility: Renting allows easier relocation for job opportunities.
  • Low rent areas: If rent is significantly below equivalent mortgage payments.

When Buying Often Wins

  • Long-term commitment: Plan to stay 7+ years to recoup transaction costs.
  • Building wealth: Each mortgage payment builds equity, unlike rent.
  • Tax benefits: Mortgage interest and property taxes may be deductible.
  • Stable housing costs: Fixed-rate mortgages protect against rent increases.